Os resíduos da construção em dois municípios do Litoral do Paraná

Abstract

Resumo: O objetivo foi diagnosticar a geracao e o manejo dos Residuos da Construcao e Demolicao (RCD) em dois municipios do litoral do Parana. Alem de pesquisa bibliografica referente as caracteristicas fisico-territoriais e socioeconomicas, foram feitas entrevistas, mapeamentos, estimativa quantitativa e caracterizacao dos RCD atraves do monitoramento de empresas transportadoras. Os indices de geracao obtidos foram 327,4 Kg(ano).hab£¼1 em Matinhos e 190,6 Kg(ano).hab£¼1 em Pontal do Parana, o que equivale a respectivamente 51,9% e 37,8% do total dos residuos solidos em cada municipio. De modo geral, os agentes relacionados com a gestao e o manejo dos RCD nesses municipios nao estao adequadamente comprometidos, o que representa potencial risco de impacto negativo ao ambiente, a economia e a saude da populacao, evidenciando a necessidade da elaboracao de planos para esses residuos.

Abstract: The aim was to detect the generation and management of Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) in two coastal municipalities of Paran¨¢. In addition to literature regarding of physical-territorial and socio-economic, interviews, mappings, quantitative estimation and characterization of CDW by monitoring carriers were held. The generation rates obtained were 327.4 kg.(year).hab¡¥1 in Matinhos and 190.6 kg.(year).hab¡¥1 in Pontal do Paran¨¢, which is equivalent to respectively 51.9% and 37.8% of total solid waste in each municipality. In general, the agents related to the management and handling of RCD in these municipalities are not adequately engaged, which represents potential risk of negative impact to the environment, economy and population health, obviating the need for development of plans for these waste.